Mada
Mada,[Vedic mada,mad (see majjati),Idg.*mad,as in Av.mata intoxication,drink,mad,to get intoxicated orig.meaning “drip,be full of liquid or fat”; cp.Gr.madάw dissolve,mastόs breast (mazόs›Amazone),Lat.madeo to be wet,Ohg.mast fattening,Sk.meda grease,fat,Gr.mέzea; mestόs full; Goth.mats eatables,Ags.mōs,Ohg.muos=gemüse,etc.Perhaps connected with *med in Lat.medeor to heal.For further relations see Walde,Lat.Wtb.s.v.madeo.-- The Dhtp (412) & Dhtm (642) explain mad by “ummāde” Dhtm 210 also by “muda,mada=santose”] 1.intoxication,sensual excess,in formula davāya madāya maṇḍanāya (for purposes of sport,excess,personal charm etc.) M.I,355=A.II,40= Nd1 496=Nd2 540=Pug.21=Dhs.1346,1348.The commentator’s explns bearing directly or indirectly on this passage distinguish several kinds of mada,viz.māna-mada & purisa-mada (at DhsA.403; Vism.293),or muṭṭhika-mall’ādayo viya madatthaṁ bala-mada-nimittaṁ porisa-mada-nimittañ cā ti vuttaṁ (at Vism.31).Sn.218 (mada-pamāda on which passage SnA 273 comments on mada with jāti-mad’ādi-bhedā madā).-- 2.(as mental state or habit) pride,conceit Miln.289 (māna,m.,pamāda); Vbh.345 (where 27 such states are given,beginning with jāti°,gotta°,ārogya°,yobbana°,jīvita-mada),350 (where mada is paraphrased by majjanā majjitattaṁ māno ...uṇṇati ...dhajo sampaggāho ketukamyatā cittassa:same formula,as concluding exegesis of māna at Nd2 505 & Dhs.1116); sometimes more def.characterised with phrase mada-matta elated with the pride or intoxication of ...(-°).e.g.A.I,147 (yobbana°,ārogya°,jīvita°); PvA.86 (māna°),280 (bhoga°).-- The traditional exegesis distinguishes only 3 mada’s,viz.ārogya- mada the pride of health,yobbana° of youth,jīvita° of life:D.III,220; A.I,146.
--nimmadana “disintoxication from intoxication,” freedom from pride or conceit A.II,34; Bu I.81; Vism.293.(Page 518)