Kết quả tìm cho từ Niyama
NIYAMA:[m] hạn định,một cách chắc chắn,sự xác định rõ ràng
NIYĀMA:[m] --mata [f] sự thật,cách nhất định,định luật,trật tự điều hòa
Niyama,[cp.Sk.niyama,ni+yam; often confused with niyāma] 1.restraint,constraint,training,self-control Miln.116 (yama+); PvA.98 (yama+).-- 2.definiteness,certainty,limitation DhA.III,83 (catumagga°,v.l.niyāma); SnA 124 (niyāma); DhsA.154; PvA.166 (ayaṁ n.saṁsāren’atthi:law,necessity).-- aniyama indefiniteness,choice,generality DhsA.57; VvA.16 (yaṁ kiñci=aniyame,i.e.in a general sense),17 (same of ye keci); PvA.175 (vā saddo aniyamattho=indefinite).-- niyamena (Instr.) adv.by necessity,necessarily PvA.287; niyamato (Abl.) id.DhsA.145,304 (so read).‹-› 3.natural law,cosmic order; in Commentarial literature this was fivefold:utu-,bīja-,kamma-,ćitta-,dhammaDA.on D.II,11; Dial.II.8; DhsA.272; trs.360.(Page 368)
Niyāma,[Sk.niyama & niyāma] way,way to an end or aim,esp.to salvation,right way (sammatta°); method,manner,practice S.I,196; III,225 (sammatta°); A.I,122; Sn.371 (°dassin=sammatta-niyāmabhūtassa maggassa dassāvin SnA 365); Nd1 314 (°avakkanti); Nd2 358 (=cattāro maggā); Ps.II,236 sq.(sammatta° okkamati); Pug.13,15; Vbh.342.-- niyāmena (Instr.) adv.in this way,by way of,according to J.I,278; IV,139,414 (suta° as he had heard); DhA.I,79; II,9,21; VvA.4; PvA.260; Kvu trs.383.-- aniyāmena (see also aniyāmena) without order,aimlessly,at random J.V,337.(Page 368)
niyama:[m.] limitation; certainty; definition.
niyāma,(m.),certainty; fixed method; regular order.
Niyāma:the 'fixedness of law' regarding all things; cf.tathatā.- Pañca-niyāma is a commentarial term,signifying the 'fivefold lawfulness' or 'natural order' that governs:(1) temperature,seasons and other physical events (utu-niyāma); (2) the plant life (bīja-n.); (3) kamma (kamma-n.); (4) the mind (citta-n.),e.g.the lawful sequence of the functions of consciousness (s.viññāṇa-kicca) in the process of cognition; (5) certain events connected with the Dhamma (dhamma-n.),e.g.the typical events occurring in the lives of the Buddhas.(App.).
niyāma:The compound words utu- ,bīja- ,kamma- ,citta- ,and dhamma-niyāma ,probably occur for the first time in the Com.Niyāmatā ,however,occurs often in the old sutta texts,e.g.' thitā va sā dhātu dhammatthitatā dhammaniyāmata...' (A.III.134.etc.)
Niyama:A district in South India.Cv.lxxvii.15,101.
niyama: niyama(pu)
နိယမ(ပု)
[ni+yamu+ṇa= a.yamu uparame,uparamo viramaṇaṃ,bhāve ṇo.,ṭī.43va.yamu uparame a.sūci.nipubbo yamu sallakkhaṇe.kaṅkhā,yo,mahāṭī,1.315.(niyama-saṃ,ṇiama-prā)]
[နိ+ယမု+ဏ= အ။ ယမု ဥပရေမ၊ ဥပရေမာ ဝိရမဏံ၊ ဘာေဝ ေဏာ။ ဓာန္၊ ဋီ။ ၄၃ဝ။ ယမု ဥပရေမ အ။ သူစိ။ နိပုေဗၺာ ယမု သလႅကၡေဏ။ ကခၤါ၊ ေယာ၊ မဟာဋီ၊ ၁။ ၃၁၅။ (နိယမ-သံ၊ ဏိအမ-ျပာ)]
niyāma: niyāma(ti)
နိယာမ(တိ)
[ni+yamu+ṇa.(niyāma-saṃ,ṇiāma-prā,niyamita piḷiveḷa-sī)]
[နိ+ယမု+ဏ။ (နိယာမ-သံ၊ ဏိအာမ-ျပာ၊ နိယမိတ ပိဠိေဝဠ-သီဟိုဠ္)]
niyāma:m.[BSk.niyāma,nyāma] 決定.-kathā 決定論.-gamanāya ñāṇaṃ 決定に到る智.
niyāma:နိ-ယာမ (ပ) (နိ√ယမ္+ဏ)
သတ္မွတ္ျခင္း။ အုပ္ခ်ဳပ္ျခင္း။ နည္း။
ဣမိနာဝ နိယာေမန၊ ဤနည္းျဖင့္သာလွ်င္။
niyāma:နိယာမ(တိ)
[နိ+ယမု+ဏ။ (နိယာမ-သံ၊ ဏိအာမ-ျပာ၊ နိယမိတ ပိဠိေဝဠ-သီဟိုဠ္)]
(၁) ျမဲေသာ။ (နိယာမတရား ၅-ပါး- (၁) ကုသိုလ္ကံ၏ ေကာင္းက်ိဳးကို ေပးျခင္း အကုသိုလ္ကံ၏ မေကာင္က်ိဳးကို ေပးျခင္းအားျဖင့္ ကံတို႔၏ အက်ိဳးေပးျမဲျခင္း=ကမၼနိယာမ၊ (၂) ရာသီအခ်ိန္အလိုက္ သစ္ပင္ႀကီးငယ္တို႔၏ ပြင့္ျခင္း သီးျခင္း စသည္=ဥတုနိယာမ၊ (၃) သေလးေစ့မွ သေလးစပါးသီးျဖစ္ျခင္း အခါးေစ့ေၾကာင့္ အခါးသီးသီးျခင္း အခ်ိဳေစ့ေၾကာင့္ အခ်ိဳသီးသီးျခင္း စသည္ မ်ိဳးေစ့တို႔၏ ျမဲျခင္းသေဘာ=ဗီဇနိယာမ၊ (၄) စကၡဳ ဝိညာဉ္၏ အျခားမဲ့၌ သမၸနိစၧိဳင္းစိတ္ျဖစ္ျခင္း စသည့္ စိတ္တို႔၏- ျမဲျခင္း-ျဖစ္ျခင္း- သေဘာ- စိတၱနိယာမ၊ (၅) အေလာင္းအလ်ာတို႔ ဖြားျမင္ရာအခါ ေျမငလ်င္လႈပ္ျခင္း-စေသာ သေဘာတရား သာလွ်င္ ျဖစ္ေသာ ျမဲျခင္းသေဘာ- ဓမၼနိယာမ။
Niyāma,(Sk.niyama & niyāma),【阳】niyāmatā,【阴】确定,固定的方法(way,way to an end or aim,esp.to salvation,right way (sammatta°); method,manner,practice)。micchattaniyāma,邪性决定(即邪见强得足以决定下一生投生於恶趣)。sammattaniyāma,正性决定。okkanto sammattaniyāmaṁ (=niyāmaṁ okkamituṁ sammattaṁ),入正性决定、入正性离生(=法现观)。SA.25.1-10./II,346.︰Okkanto sammattaniyāmanti paviṭṭho ariyamaggaṁ.(入正性决定︰进入圣道。) A.6.98./III,442.︰“‘So vata,bhikkhave,bhikkhu sabbasaṅkhāre aniccato samanupassanto anulomikāya khantiyā samannāgato bhavissatī’ti ṭhānametaṁ vijjati.‘Anulomikāya khantiyā samannāgato sammattaniyāmaṁ okkamissatī’ti ṭhānametaṁ vijjati.‘Sammattaniyāmaṁ okkamamāno sotāpattiphalaṁ vā sakadāgāmiphalaṁ vā anāgāmiphalaṁ vā arahattaṁ vā sacchikarissatī’ti ṭhānametaṁ vijjatī”ti.(诸比丘!谓:观一切行是无常之比丘,当成就随顺忍(PṭsA.CS:pg.2.7.︰随顺出世间诸法的随顺智)者,则有是处。谓:若成就随顺忍,当入正性决定者,则有是处。谓:若入正性决定,当证预流果、或一来果、或不还果、或阿罗汉果者,则有是处。)(cf.Pṭs.II,236.)Vism.611.︰Bhagavatā “katamehi cattārīsāya ākārehi anulomikaṁ khantiṁ paṭilabhati,katamehi cattārīsāya ākārehi sammattaniyāmaṁ okkamatī”ti etassa vibhaṅge– “Pañcakkhandhe (1)aniccato,(2)dukkhato,(3)rogato,(4)gaṇḍato,(5)sallato,(6)aghato,(7)ābādhato,(8)parato,(9)palokato,(10)ītito,(11)upaddavato,(12)bhayato,(13)upasaggato,(14)calato,(15)pabhaṅguto,(16)addhuvato,(17)atāṇato,(18)aleṇato,(19)asaraṇato,(20)rittato,(21)tucchato,(22)suññato,(23)anattato,(24)ādīnavato,(25)vipariṇāmadhammato,(26)asārakato,(27)aghamūlato,(28)vadhakato,(29)vibhavato,(30)sāsavato,(31)saṅkhatato,(32)mārāmisato,(33)jātidhammato,(34)jarādhammato,(35)byādhidhammato,(36)maraṇadhammato (37)sokadhammato,(38)paridevadhammato,(39)upāyāsadhammato,(40)saṁkilesikadhammato”ti (Pṭs.II,238.)(世尊说:「以怎样的四十行相而获得随顺忍?以怎样的四十行相入於正决定?」其分别的方法是这样的:「他观五蕴是(1)无常、(2)苦、(3)从病、(4)从痈、(5)从箭、(6)从恶、(7)从疾、(8)从敌、(9)从毁、(10)从难、(11)从祸、(12)从怖畏、(13)从灾患、(14)从动、(15)从坏、(16)从不恒、(17)从非保护所、(18)从非避难所、(19)从非归依处、(20)从无、(21)从虚、(22)从空、(23)从无我、(24)从患、(25)从变易法、(26)从不实、(27)从恶之根、(28)从杀戮者、(29)从乌有、(30)从有漏、(31)从有为、(32)从魔食、(33)从生法、(34)从老法、(35)从病法、(36)从死法、(37)从愁法、(38)从悲法、(39)从恼法、(40)从杂染法。」《瑜伽师地论》T30.880.2︰「正性定法聚者,谓学无学所有诸法。」「正性定法聚」并非「入正性决定」之释义。
Niyāma,【阳】 Niyāmatā,【阴】 确定,固定的方法,有秩序的次序。(p178)
niyāma:m.[BSk.niyāma,nyāma] 決定.-kathā 決定論.-gamanāya ñāṇaṃ 決定に到る智.-okkanti入决定
niyama:m.① [= niyāma] 決定.instr.niyamena; abl.niyamato 決定,必定必然(necessarily,by necessity).② 抑制,控制,自制.
niyāma:m.[BSk.niyāma,nyāma] 決定,正確道路方法(right way).-kathā 決定論.-gamanāya ñāṇaṃ 到決定的智慧,引導行去決定的智慧.
niyama:နိ-ယမ (ပ) (နိ√ယမ္+အ)
သတ္မွတ္ျခင္း။ တားဆီးျခင္း။ နည္းလမ္း။ ေကာင္းမေကာင္းအဖို႔ရွိေသာ ကံ။
niyama:နိယမ(ပု)
[နိ+ယမု+ဏ= အ။ ယမု ဥပရေမ၊ ဥပရေမာ ဝိရမဏံ၊ ဘာေဝ ေဏာ။ ဓာန္၊ ဋီ။ ၄၃ဝ။ ယမု ဥပရေမ အ။ သူစိ။ နိပုေဗၺာ ယမု သလႅကၡေဏ။ ကခၤါ၊ ေယာ၊ မဟာဋီ၊ ၁။ ၃၁၅။ (နိယမ-သံ၊ ဏိအမ-ျပာ)]
(၁) ျမဲျခင္း၊ အျမဲ။ (၂) မွတ္သားျခင္း။ (၃) မွတ္သားအပ္ေသာ အနက္။ (၄) မွတ္သားေၾကာင္း သဒၵါ။ (၅) ပိုင္းျခား-သတ္မွတ္-ကန္႔သတ္-ျခင္း။ (၆) ပိုင္းျခား-သတ္မွတ္-ကန္႔သတ္-ေၾကာင္းျဖစ္ေသာ သဒၵါ။ (၇) စင္စစ္၊ မုခ်။ (၈) အစဉ္၊ အတန္း။ (၉) တားျမစ္ျခင္း။ (၁ဝ) တိုင္ပင္ျခင္း။ (၁၁) ဝန္ခံျခင္း။ (၁၂) ဆုံးျဖတ္ျခင္း။ (၁၃) အားထုတ္ျခင္း။ (၁၄) အက်င့္၊ သီလ၊ ပါဏာတိပါတအမႈ-စသည္မွ ေရွာင္ၾကဉ္ျခင္း၊ (က) ၅-ပါးသီလ။ (ခ) ၁ဝ-ပါးသီလ။ (၁၅) ဥပုသ္ ေစာင့္သုံး-ျခင္း မႈ။ (၁၆) နိယမ-ခ႐ိုင္-နယ္ပယ္။ (တိ) ၁၇) ျမဲေစတတ္- ျမဲေၾကာင္းျဖစ္ေသာ (ေသာတာပတၱိမဂ္)။ (၁၈) အက်င့္ရွိေသာ၊ သူ။
Niyama,(cp.Sk.niyama,ni+yam; often confused with niyāma),【阳】1.制约,自制(restraint,constraint,training,self-control )。2.定律,确定,限制(definiteness,certainty,limitation)。niyamena (Instr.) ; niyamato (Abl.)。aniyama不明确(indefiniteness,choice,generality VvA 16 (yaṁ kiñci=aniyame,i.e.in a general sense),17 (same of ye keci); PvA 175 (vā saddo aniyamattho=indefinite).DhsA.(CS:p.312):Imasmiṁ pana ṭhāne pañcavidhaṁ niyāmaṁ nāma gaṇhiṁsu--1bījaniyāmaṁ 2utuniyāmaṁ 3kammaniyāmaṁ 4dhammaniyāmaṁ 5cittaniyāmanti.(这里有五种定律:种子定律、时节定律、业定律、法的定律、心的定律。)
Niyama,【阳】 限制,确定,明确。(p178)
niyama:m.① [=niyāma] 決定.instr.niyamena; abl.niyamato 決定して,必ず.② 抑制,制御,自制.