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từ điển được lấy từ Pali Canon E-Dictionary Version 1.94 (PCED) gồm Pāli-Việt, Pāli-Anh, Pāli-Burmese (Myanmar), Pāli-Trung, Pāli-Nhật
Kết quả tìm cho từ Piṭaka
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PIṬAKA:[nt] cái vỏ,thúng,vật đựng một tạng trong tam tạng Pāli --ttaya [nt] tam tạng là luật,kinh,luận --dhara [a] người thuộc lòng tam tạng
PTS Pali-English dictionary - The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary
Piṭaka,[cp.Epic Sk.piṭaka,etym.not clear.See also P.peḷā & peḷikā] 1.basket Vin I 225 (ghaṭa p.ucchaṅga),240 (catudoṇika p.); Pv IV.333; Vism.28 (piṭake nikkhitta-loṇa-maccha-phāla-sadisaṁ phaṇaṁ); dhañña° a grain-basket DhA.III,370; vīhi° a rice basket DhA.III,374.Usually in combn kuddāḷa-piṭaka “hoe and basket,” wherever the act of digging is referred to,e.g.Vin.III,47; D.I,101; M.I,127; S.II,88; V,53; A.I,204; II,199; J.I,225,336; DA.I,269.-- 2.(fig.) t.t.for the 3 main divisions of the Pāli Canon “the three baskets (basket as container of tradition Winternitz,Ind.Lit.II.8; cp.peḷā 2) of oral tradition,” viz.Vinaya°,Suttanta°,Abhidhamma°; thus mentioned by name at PvA.2; referred to as “tayo piṭakā” at J.I,118; Vism.96 (pañca-nikāya-maṇḍale tīṇi piṭakāni parivatteti),384 (tiṇṇaṁ Vedānaṁ uggahaṇaṁ,tiṇṇaṁ Piṭakānaṁ uggahaṇaṁ); SnA 110,403; DhA.III,262; IV,38; cp.Divy 18,253,488.With ref.to the Vinaya mentioned at Vin.V,3.-- Piṭaka is a later collective appellation of the Scriptures; the first division of the Canon (based on oral tradition entirely) being into Sutta and Vinaya (i.e.the stock paragraphs learnt by heart,and the rules of the Order).Thus described at D.II,124; cp.the expression bhikkhu suttantika vinayadhara Vin.II,75 (earlier than tepiṭaka or piṭakadhara).Independently of this division we find the designation “Dhamma” applied to the doctrinal portions; and out of this developed the 3rd Piṭaka,the Abhidhammap.See also Dhamma C.1.-- The Canon as we have it comes very near in language and contents to the canon as established at the 3rd Council in the time of King Asoka.The latter was in Māgadhī.-- The knowledge of the 3 Piṭakas as an accomplishment of the bhikkhu is stated in the term tepīṭaka “one who is familiar with the 3 P.” (thus at Miln.18; Dāvs.V,22; KhA 41 with v.l.ti°; SnA 306 id.; DhA.III,385).tipetakī (Vin.V,3 Khemanāma t.),tipeṭaka (Miln.90),and tipiṭaka-dhara KhA 91.See also below °ttaya.In BSk.we find the term trepiṭaka in early inscriptions (1st century A.D.,see e.g.Vogel,Epigraphical discoveries at Sārnāth,Epigraphia Indica VIII,p.173,196; Bloch,J.As.Soc.Bengal 1898,274,280); the term tripiṭaka in literary documents (e.g.Divy 54),as also tripiṭa (e.g.AvŚ I.334; Divy 261,505).-- On the Piṭakas in general & the origin of the P.Canon see Oldenberg,in ed.of Vin 1; and Winternitz,Gesch.d.Ind.Litt.1913,II.1 sq.; III,606,635.-- Cp.peṭaka. --ttaya the triad of the Piṭakas or holy Scriptures SnA 328.--dhara one who knows (either one or two or all three) the Piṭaka by heart,as eka°,dvi°,ti° at Vism.62,99.--sampadāya according to the P.tradition or on the ground of the authority of the P.M.I,520 (itihītiha etc.); II,169 (id.); and in exegesis of itikirā (hearsay-tradition) at A.I,189=II.191=Nd2 151.(Page 457)
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