Anubyañjana,anuvyañjana,【中】随形好(accompanying attribute),次级的相(cf. 大人相mahāpurisa-lakkhaṇa)。Abl.anuvyañjanaso( in detail)。Anubyañjanagāhin,taking up or occupying oneself with details,taken up with lesser or inferior marks。「八十种好」(巴asīti- anubyañjanāni;梵awīty-anuvyañjanāni),巴利三藏中似乎没有详细的列举。本文依据Encyclopsedia of Buddhism(Vol.1.p.785,1961.) (详见︰Mahāvyutpatti(BB.XIII,p.6翻译名义大集)、Lalitavistara(Lal.106,普曜经)、Dharmasamuccaya(84,阿毗达磨集论)、Dharmapradipikā(13、14,法灯)。【指甲】︰赤铜色指甲(tāmranakha);软指甲(snigdhanakha);长指甲(tuṅganakha)。【指头】︰手指圆满(vrttaṅguli);手指匀称(anupūrvāṅguli);手指形好(citāṅguli)。【筋脉】︰筋脉不露(nigūḍhasirā);筋脉无结(nirgranthiwirā)。【脚踝】︰(两)踝俱隐(gūḍhagulpha)。【足】︰足下平(avisamapāda)。【步行】︰举步如狮(siṃhavikrānta- gāmin,行步威容齐肃,如师子王);举步如象(nāgavikrāntagāmin,行步直进庠审如龙象王);举步如鹅(haṃsavikrāntagāmin,行步进止仪雅,犹如鹅王);举步如牛(vrsabhavikrāntagāmin,行步安平庠序不过不减犹如牛王);举步右旋(pradaksiṇāvartagāmin);举步优美(cārugāmin)、举步直行(avakragāmin)。【手肘】︰直手肘(avakra gātra);饱满的手肘(vrtta°);精致的手肘(mrsṭa°);匀称的手肘(anupūrva°);乾净的手肘(suci°);柔软的手肘(mrdu°);无瑕疵的手肘(viwuddha°);柔美的手肘(sukumāra°) ;无卑劣的手肘(adīna°);无受损的手肘(anutsanna°);形好的手肘(susaṃhata°);无斑点的手肘(vyapagatatilakālaka°)。【性具】︰完美的男性器官 (paripūrṇa-vyañjana)。【膝盖】︰膝轮圆满(prthucārujāṇu- maṇḍala)。【四肢】︰四肢相称(suvibhaktāṅgapraty- āṅguli)。【身光】︰「(身)光一寻」(byāmappabhā)。【身】︰全身和悦(samantaprāsādika)。【腹】︰腹浑圆(vrtta-kuksi);腹形好(mrsṭa-kuksi);腹匀称(abhugna-kuksi);腹纤细(ksāmodara)。【脐】︰深脐(gabhīra-nābhi);脐右旋(daksiṇāvatra-nābhi)。【行为】︰动作乾净俐落(sucisamācāra)。【手掌】︰掌柔如棉 (tulasadrwa- sukumārapāṇi);(snigdhapāṇi-lekha);掌纹深(gambhīrapāṇi-lekha);掌纹长(āyatapāṇi-lekha)。【唇】︰丹唇(bimbosṭha)。【脸】︰脸不过长(nātyāyata-vadana)。【舌】︰软舌(mrdujihvā);薄舌 (tanujihvā);红舌 (raktajihvā)。【声】︰声如象吼(gajagarjita,jīmūtaghosa);声韵优美(madhuracārusvara)。【齿】︰齿圆(vrttadaṃsṭrā);齿利(tīksṇadaṃsṭrā);齿白(wukladaṃsṭrā);齿整齐(sama-daṃsṭrā);齿匀称(anupūrvadaṃsṭrā)。【鼻】︰「高鼻」(tuṅganāsa);优美的鼻子(sucināsa)。【眼】︰眼睛澄澈(viwuddha-netra);大眼睛(viwāla-netra);眼睛分明如白莲黑莲(黑白分明)(sitāsitakamaladalanayana)。【眼脸】︰眼脸细致(citrapaksma)。【眉】︰修长眉(āyatabhrū);滑润眉(wlaksṇabhrū);顺次靡毛眉(anulomabhrū);柔美眉(snigdhabhrū)。【耳】︰(两)耳厚长(pīnāyata-karṇa);「两耳均等」(sama-karṇa)。【听力】︰听力无瑕疵(anupahata-karṇendriya)。【额】︰额广饱满(supariṇatalalāṭa) ;额形殊妙(prthulalāṭa)。【头】︰头形殊妙(paripūrṇottamāṅga)。【发】︰黑发(asitakewa);发型好(citakewa);发滑润(wlaksṇakewa);发不打结(asamlulitakewa);发软(aparusakewa);发有香(surabhikewa)。【吉祥相】︰手足(指端?)有srīvatsa(卐,可能指尚未开展的)、svastika(卐)、nandyāvatra (曲线的卐)、vardhamāna(原意:增长;卐的四支增长)。(卐有时作左旋卍)。佛陀‘身毛向上相’含有毛向右旋,因此推论‘卐’字乃右旋。中国唐代武则天将卐定为右旋,定音为「万」,义为「吉祥万德之所集」。佛教中一般写作「卍」。中国传统纹样中就有使用这个符号的万字不到头(万字锦、万字纹、万字拐、万不断、万字曲水)。唐代高僧玄奘将卍翻译为「德」。